The long-awaited tax package, known informally as the Big Beautiful Bill, is now officially law, and it’s full of critical implications for real estate investors, small business owners, and W-2 earners alike.
On this week’s episode of the Tax Smart REI Podcast, Thomas Castelli and Nathan Sosa break down everything you need to know, from 100% bonus depreciation to QBI tweaks, SALT cap updates, and more.
A Permanent Foundation: What’s Locked In
Many provisions from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) have now been made permanent, including:
- Tax Brackets: The 10% to 37% income tax brackets are now set without future sunset provisions.
- Standard Deduction: The doubling of the standard deduction is here to stay, adjusted annually for inflation.
- QBI Deduction: The 20% deduction for qualified business income remains intact, with slight enhancements for lower-income filers.
- Estate & Gift Tax Exemption: Increased to $15 million per spouse starting in 2026.
100% Bonus Depreciation: Officially Back for Good
One of the biggest wins for real estate investors: 100% bonus depreciation is now permanent. However, this only applies to assets acquired (via binding contract) and placed in service after January 19, 2025.
Additional benefit:
- Qualified Production Property: Manufacturers (excluding food/beverage) can now fully expense even 39-year property, a significant win for industrial real estate. This is only for the portion of the facility used for manufacturing. Offices, parking lots, or leased properties are excluded.
Pro tip: Self-constructed projects spanning 2024 into 2025 may still be eligible under certain elections. Consult with your advisor.
SALT Cap & P-TET: A Mixed Bag
The SALT cap has been temporarily increased to $40,000 (up from $10K) for households earning less than $500,000, but only for 5 years. Over $500K, the benefit phases out.
PTET (Pass-Through Entity Tax) remains unchanged. Business owners can still pay state income taxes at the entity level and claim the deduction, an often overlooked strategy with major impact.
No Tax on Tips, Overtime & Auto Loan Interest
These new above-the-line deductions were introduced:
- Tips: Up to $25,000 deduction for tip-based industries (e.g., hospitality, salons). Service businesses like lawyers or accountants do not qualify.
- Overtime Pay: A deduction of up to $12,500 (single) or $25,000 (married filing jointly) on the overtime portion of earnings.
- Auto Loan Interest: Deduction applies to interest on loans for new, US-assembled vehicles under 14,000 pounds. Phaseout starts at $150,000 AGI.
These deductions are temporary (2025–2028) and subject to phaseouts starting at $150K for tips/overtime and $100K for car loan interest.
Section 179 Expansion
Section 179 expensing was also enhanced:
- Deduction limit raised to $2.5 million
- Phaseout threshold now $4 million
This still applies only to commercial-use properties, including short-term rentals that qualify. 179 is especially helpful for large system replacements like HVAC or roofs.
Real Estate Provisions: QoZs and EBLs
Qualified Opportunity Zones (QoZs)
QoZs are now permanent with 10-year rolling investment periods. New tranches start in 2027, but a blackout period in 2026 remains. Other updates:
- 5-year hold = 10% basis step-up
- Rural QoZs = 30% step-up and lower improvement requirements
- Forced election after 30 years of holding
Excess Business Losses (EBLs)
The EBL limitation is now permanent, but excess losses will still convert to NOLs, preserving their utility for future years.
Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS): A Surprise Win
QSBS gains exclusion increased from $10 million to $15 million, now indexed for inflation. Partial exclusions are allowed for 3- and 4-year holding periods (50% and 75%, respectively).
QSBS applies to C-Corp stock in non-service businesses, not real estate.
Charitable Deduction Cap Starting 2026
A new cap on itemized deductions has been introduced:
- Capped at 35% of income, even if you’re in a higher bracket (e.g., 37%)
- Starts in 2026, so planning ahead is crucial
Final Thoughts: Strategy Over Awareness
While this bill doesn’t bring sweeping new tax law, it cements many key investor-friendly provisions and offers targeted opportunities across industries. Nate and Thomas remind listeners that the next step isn’t just knowing the law, it’s applying it smartly.
Whether you’re a short-term rental owner, high-income W-2 earner, or business owner, now is the time to strategize. Bonus depreciation is back. Opportunity zones have renewed clarity. And the team is ready to help tailor a strategy that fits your unique tax situation.
Book a free discovery call with our team.
Disclaimer: This podcast summary was generated from the transcript and may contain some errors or miss key points from the audio recording.
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